Moving from Australia to the United States of America

Moving from Australia to the United States of America involves more than just booking a flight. It requires careful planning across international shipping, US Customs, visas, and biosecurity rules.

This guide breaks down the essential steps, costs, and paperwork you need to successfully relocate to the US in 2026.

How much does it cost to ship a container from Australia to the United States?

Please note: The figures below are rough estimates to help you budget. Shipping rates fluctuate based on seasonal demand, fuel costs, and your final destination.

In 2026, sharing a container (LCL) to the US West Coast starts around $1,750 AUD. Booking your own exclusive 20ft container (FCL) generally costs between $5,400 and $6,300 AUD. Keep in mind that shipping to the East Coast (like New York) takes longer and costs more.

Australian Origin Port US Destination Coast Service Type 2026 Estimated Cost (AUD) Estimated Transit Time
Sydney / Melbourne / Brisbane West Coast (e.g., Los Angeles) LCL (Shared) $1,750 – $3,500 25 – 35 Days
Sydney / Melbourne / Brisbane West Coast (e.g., Los Angeles) 20ft FCL $5,400 – $6,300 20 – 28 Days
Sydney / Melbourne / Brisbane West Coast (e.g., Los Angeles) 40ft FCL $6,200 – $7,100 20 – 28 Days
Sydney / Melbourne / Brisbane East Coast (e.g., New York) 20ft FCL $7,000 – $7,800 35 – 45 Days
Sydney / Melbourne / Brisbane East Coast (e.g., New York) 40ft FCL $8,000 – $8,800 35 – 45 Days
Perth (Fremantle) East Coast (e.g., New York) 20ft FCL $7,200 – $8,000 40 – 50 Days
Perth (Fremantle) East Coast (e.g., New York) 40ft FCL $8,200 – $9,000 40 – 50 Days

Remember that these are baseline port-to-port costs. Door-to-door delivery, customs broker fees, marine insurance, and complex city deliveries (like needing parking permits in Manhattan) will add to your final bill.

What is CBP Form 3299 and how do I import household goods duty-free?

To bring your personal belongings into the US without paying heavy commercial import taxes, you must complete CBP Form 3299 (Declaration for Free Entry of Unaccompanied Articles).

  • The 12-Month Rule: You must have owned and used your items for at least 12 months before moving.
  • New Purchases: Any new furniture or expensive items bought right before you leave will be taxed.
  • Arrival Timing: You must physically arrive in the US before your shipping container clears customs.

What are the 2026 rules and fees for the E-3 Visa for Australians?

The E-3 Specialty Occupation Visa is a special visa exclusively for Australian citizens. It allows professionals with a bachelor’s degree and a valid US job offer to work in the States without entering the highly unpredictable H-1B visa lottery.

  • Application Costs: Applying at a US Consulate currently costs $565 USD.
  • Spouse Benefits: Your spouse (who does not need to be Australian) can work freely in the US as soon as they arrive.
  • Limitations: The E-3 is a temporary visa. Transitioning to a permanent Green Card is possible but requires careful legal planning so you do not violate your visa terms.

How do United States healthcare costs and insurance options work for expats?

Australian expats lose access to Medicare upon relocating. Because the US does not have universal healthcare, securing private health insurance is an absolute necessity to protect yourself from massive medical bills.

Insurance Category Primary Coverage Zone Average Annual Premium (USD) Key Advantages
Domestic US Private Insurance United States Only $7,000 – $15,000+ Good local hospital networks; standard for employer-sponsored plans.
International Expat Insurance (IPMI) Global (Including US) $15,000 – $34,000+ Covers you anywhere in the world; includes emergency flights home.

How do I get a US Social Security Number and Driver’s License?

You cannot apply for a US Social Security Number (SSN) the moment you step off the plane. You must wait exactly 10 business days after arriving to allow federal border databases to update before visiting an SSA office.

For driving, do not expect an easy license swap. Most major states (including California and Texas) do not offer driver’s license reciprocity for Australians. You will likely need to pass both a written test and an in-car driving test within your first 30 days of residency.

What are the protocols for bringing a pet dog or cat from Australia to the US?

Because Australia is officially rabies-free, moving your dog to the US is much easier than from other countries. However, it still requires strict coordination between airlines and vets.

Authority / Entity Requirement for Australian Dogs Timeline
CDC (Federal US Entry) CDC Dog Import Form (Online) Must be filled out before you travel. Valid for 6 months.
CDC (Federal US Entry) Minimum Age & Microchip Dog must be over 6 months old with an ISO microchip.
Commercial Airlines (Cargo) DAFF-Endorsed Health Certificate Usually issued by your vet within 10 days of your flight.

What are the rules for importing a vehicle to the US?

Importing a modern Australian daily-driver to the US is financially ruinous. Because Australian cars are right-hand drive and do not meet US emissions or crash-safety standards, you have to pay specialty mechanics tens of thousands of dollars to rebuild the car at the port.

The Exception: The “25-Year Rule.” If your vehicle is at least 25 years old, it is completely exempt from modern safety and emissions laws. You can ship a classic Australian muscle car or vintage 4×4 straight to the US without making any mechanical changes.

Please Note: The information, pricing estimates, visa fees, and customs rules provided on this page are intended as a general guide only. Costs and government regulations change frequently and may vary depending on your specific circumstances. We strongly recommend doing your own research and confirming all details with official government departments or obtaining a formal written quote directly from a licensed removalist before making any bookings.

Important Disclaimer: The pricing, government visa fees, customs duties, and biosecurity regulations outlined in this guide reflect compiled research and estimates at the time of publication and are provided as a general reference guide only. Regulatory policies, international freight tariffs, and currency exchange rates change frequently. Do not rely solely on these figures for final financial or legal commitments. Always verify specific statutory requirements directly through official government portals and obtain an up-to-date, formal written quote directly from licensed international freight and removalist providers before booking.
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